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Overview
Yellow oriole

Yellow oriole

Wikipedia

The yellow oriole is a passerine bird in the family Icteridae. It should not be confused with the green oriole, sometimes alternatively called the Australasian yellow oriole, which is an Old World oriole.

Distribution

Region

Northern South America and southern Caribbean

Typical Environment

Occurs from northern Colombia and Venezuela to the island of Trinidad and adjacent offshore islands, with scattered populations in suitable habitats across the region. It favors open woodlands, savannas with trees, riparian edges, mangroves, and semi-urban parks and gardens. Plantations and farm edges with fruiting or flowering trees are frequently used. The species tolerates human-modified landscapes but still relies on patches of trees for nesting and foraging.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A New World oriole of the family Icteridae, the yellow oriole is bright yellow with contrasting black accents and is common in northern South America and nearby islands. It weaves a hanging, basket-like nest, often using plant fibers and suspended from palm fronds or slender branches. It is sometimes called the plantation oriole and readily visits flowering and fruiting trees. Do not confuse it with the green oriole (Australasian yellow oriole) of the Old World, which belongs to a different family.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

alert and moderately shy around humans

Flight Pattern

direct flight with rapid, shallow wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, becoming more tolerant of small groups around abundant food sources. The female weaves a pendant, basket-like nest from plant fibers, often attached to palm fronds or flexible branch tips. Both parents usually attend the young, bringing insects and soft fruits.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of clear, mellow whistles interspersed with short, chattering notes. Calls include sharp chups and scolds, especially near the nest.

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