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Overview
Yellow-green vireo

Yellow-green vireo

Wikipedia

The yellow-green vireo is a small American passerine bird. It is migratory breeding from Mexico to Panama and wintering in the northern and eastern Andes and the western Amazon Basin.

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Distribution

Region

Mesoamerica and northern South America

Typical Environment

Breeds from eastern and western Mexico south through Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. In the nonbreeding season it occurs from Colombia and Venezuela south along the Andes into Ecuador and Peru and across parts of the western Amazon Basin. Typical habitats include lowland and foothill forest edges, second growth, riparian woodland, plantations, and semi-open woodlands. It favors mid- to upper-level foliage but also forages in the canopy and along forest margins.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–15 cm
Wing Span23–26 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The yellow-green vireo is closely related to the red-eyed vireo but shows a brighter yellow wash below and a greener back. It breeds from Mexico through Central America to Panama and migrates to winter in the northern and eastern Andes and the western Amazon Basin. Its steady, repetitive song carries through forest edges and second growth, and it helps control leaf-chewing caterpillars.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with direct, low to mid-level flights between trees

Social Behavior

Usually forages alone or in pairs in the breeding season; may join mixed-species flocks on the wintering grounds. Builds a neat pendent cup nest slung from a forked branch. Pairs are monogamous within a season, and both parents feed the nestlings.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

A steady series of short, slurred phrases delivered in sequence, reminiscent of a slower, sweeter red-eyed vireo. Calls include sharp scolds and soft contact notes given while foraging.

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