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Overview
Yellow-billed nuthatch

Yellow-billed nuthatch

Wikipedia

The yellow-billed nuthatch is a species of bird in the family Sittidae. It is found in Hainan, Laos, and Vietnam.

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Distribution

Region

Southeast Asia (Hainan, Laos, Vietnam)

Typical Environment

Occurs in subtropical and tropical evergreen broadleaf and mixed pine–broadleaf forests. Prefers mature forest and well-wooded ridges but will also use forest edges and semi-degraded woodland. Forages from mid-storey to canopy, frequently along trunks and large branches. Sensitive to extensive logging and fragmentation, with strongest presence in relatively intact habitats.

Altitude Range

600–2000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Named for its distinctive yellow bill, this small nuthatch creeps along trunks and branches and can descend headfirst with ease. It often joins mixed-species flocks with tits and warblers while foraging. Habitat loss in parts of its range, especially on Hainan, is a concern. Its quiet, nasal calls can make it inconspicuous despite active foraging.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically found in pairs or small family parties and frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Nests in tree cavities, using natural holes or old woodpecker holes, and lines the nest with plant fibers and bark. Territorial around nest sites during breeding but otherwise fairly tolerant of conspecifics.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives soft, nasal notes and thin sit-sit contact calls. Song is a series of high, slightly whiny notes, less ringing than some other nuthatches.

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