The white-banded mockingbird is a species of bird in the family Mimidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Region
Southern South America
Typical Environment
Found from central and northern Argentina into Paraguay, Uruguay, southern Brazil, Bolivia, and parts of Chile. It favors open and semi-open habitats such as grasslands with scattered shrubs, scrubby edges, ranchlands, and riparian thickets. It readily uses human-altered areas including gardens, orchards, and parklands. In winter it expands into more northern and eastern regions where food is abundant. Breeding is concentrated in temperate lowlands and adjacent foothills.
Altitude Range
0–2500 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The white-banded mockingbird is a talented mimic, weaving the calls of many other birds into its rich, varied song. It is conspicuous in flight thanks to a bold white wing patch and white outer tail feathers. During the austral winter some populations move northward, turning up beyond their breeding grounds. It adapts well to human-modified landscapes, frequenting pastures, hedgerows, and urban parks.
Temperament
bold and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with brief glides between perches
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season when pairs defend territories vigorously. Nests are open cups placed in shrubs or low trees; both sexes participate in defense. Outside breeding, it may join loose foraging groups in productive areas. Courtship includes display flights and prominent singing from exposed perches.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
A rich, varied series of phrases delivered in long sequences, often incorporating accurate imitations of other bird species. Songs are loud and clear, given from high perches; softer subsong may occur during cooler hours. Calls include sharp chacks and scolding notes when alarmed.
