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Overview
White-banded tyrannulet

White-banded tyrannulet

Wikipedia

The white-banded tyrannulet is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests from Venezuela through Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru to Bolivia. It favors forest edges, clearings, elfin forest, and secondary growth with abundant mosses and epiphytes. Frequently forages in the subcanopy and canopy along forested ridges and ravines. It is a common participant in mixed-species flocks in these habitats and tolerates some habitat disturbance where forest structure remains.

Altitude Range

1800–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small Andean flycatcher, it is easily recognized by its bold white wing bands and energetic foraging style. It often joins mixed-species flocks in cloud forests, flicking its tail and making short sallies for insects. Pairs maintain small territories and give high, thin calls that carry through mossy montane woods.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies

Social Behavior

Typically found in pairs or small family groups, often integrating into mixed-species flocks moving through the subcanopy. Pairs maintain territories during the breeding season and may perform duet-like call exchanges. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in dense vegetation or mossy ledges, with both parents involved in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin, sibilant notes delivered in short series, often a rapid, delicate trill. Calls include sharp tseet or seee notes, repeated frequently while foraging.

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