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Warsangli linnet

Warsangli linnet

Wikipedia

The Warsangli linnet is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found only in Somalia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa

Typical Environment

This species is confined to the limestone escarpments and upper slopes of the Golis Mountains and adjacent highlands in northern Somalia. It occurs in dry montane scrub, open woodland with juniper and frankincense (Boswellia), and high-altitude shrublands with scattered rocks. Forest edges, clearings, and lightly disturbed slopes are used for foraging. It avoids dense lowland thornbush and true desert flats, keeping to cooler upland aspects. Nesting sites are typically in dense shrubs or low trees within these highland mosaics.

Altitude Range

1200–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–14 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.015 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Warsangli linnet is a small finch restricted to the montane escarpments of northern Somalia, particularly the Golis range. It favors high-altitude scrub and dry, open juniper–frankincense woodlands. Habitat degradation from overgrazing, fuelwood cutting, and resin harvesting threatens its limited range. Its local endemism makes it an important indicator of the health of Somalia’s montane habitats.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

undulating flight with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season it gathers in small, loose flocks, often mixing with other finches. Pairs form during the breeding period, and birds defend small nesting areas within suitable shrub or woodland patches. Nests are compact cups placed in dense shrubs or small trees, with both parents attending the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A light, twittering finch song composed of rapid trills and tinkling notes, delivered from a perch or in short display flights. Calls include soft, liquid twitters and buzzy contact notes used to keep flocks together.

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