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Overview
Vinous-breasted sparrowhawk

Vinous-breasted sparrowhawk

Wikipedia

The vinous-breasted sparrowhawk is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter. It is endemic to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Sulawesi (Wallacea)

Typical Environment

Occurs throughout Sulawesi’s remaining lowland to montane forests, including forest edges, secondary growth, and mangrove margins. It patrols along ridgelines, river corridors, and clearings where prey is easier to spot. The species uses both primary and well-structured secondary forest, showing some tolerance of disturbance if canopy cover persists. In mangroves it hunts along creeks and open channels, occasionally venturing into adjacent coastal scrub.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–35 cm
Wing Span55–70 cm
Male Weight0.14 kg
Female Weight0.22 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small hawk is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia, and is most often seen zipping through forest edges and clearings. Its vinous (wine-colored) breast gives it a distinctive look among regional sparrowhawks. It was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter but is now often assigned to Tachyspiza based on recent taxonomic revisions. Like many forest raptors, it can be elusive and is most easily detected by its sharp, accelerating call.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief glides

Social Behavior

Typically encountered alone or in monogamous pairs. Nests are placed high in trees within intact forest, with the female incubating while the male provides food. Breeding territories are defended by display flights and vocalizations.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rapid series of high-pitched kek-kek-kek notes that may accelerate and rise in urgency near the nest. Also gives sharp, piercing whistles when alarmed.

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