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Overview
Vanikoro whistler

Vanikoro whistler

Wikipedia

The Vanikoro whistler is a passerine bird in the family Pachycephalidae, which is endemic to the southeast Santa Cruz Islands of the Solomon Islands group. The Nendo whistler and Utupua whistler were formerly treated as subspecies. Before the split the combined species were known by the English name "Temotu whistler".

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Distribution

Region

Southwest Pacific (Santa Cruz Islands, Solomon Islands)

Typical Environment

Occurs on Vanikoro in lowland and foothill tropical moist forests, including forest edges and secondary growth. It forages in the understory to mid‑story, often along vine tangles and leafy branches. The species tolerates some habitat modification but is most frequent in continuous forest. It may visit gardens or plantations adjacent to forest for foraging, especially where native vegetation persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span23–26 cm
Male Weight0.025 kg
Female Weight0.024 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Vanikoro whistler is confined to Vanikoro in the southeast Santa Cruz Islands of the Solomon Islands (Temotu Province). It was formerly grouped with the Nendo and Utupua whistlers under the name Temotu whistler, but is now treated as a distinct species. Males give clear, ringing whistles that carry through forest understory. It persists in both primary and secondary forests but relies on intact woodland patches.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs within well‑defined territories. Pairs are likely monogamous, maintaining year‑round territories in suitable forest. The nest is typically a neat cup suspended in a fork or vine tangle, with a small clutch.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Clear, ringing whistles delivered in short series, often starting with a sharp introductory note. Calls include sharp chips and softer contact notes used between mates in dense vegetation.

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