The Tasmanian boobook, also known as the Tasmanian spotted owl, is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is native to Tasmania.
Region
Tasmania and Bass Strait Islands
Typical Environment
Found throughout Tasmania, including larger Bass Strait islands such as King and Flinders. Occupies a variety of wooded habitats from wet and dry eucalypt forests to rainforest margins, coastal scrub, and farmland shelterbelts. Common in urban parks and gardens where large trees and abundant insects occur. Avoids extensive treeless plains but frequents forest edges and riparian corridors.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Tasmanian boobook is a small owl whose repeated two-note call gives the name “boobook.” It readily uses natural tree hollows for nesting and may accept nest boxes where suitable cavities are scarce. It adapts well to mosaic landscapes, including farms and suburbs, as long as mature trees remain. Retention of hollow-bearing eucalypts is crucial for its long-term breeding success.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with silent, agile glides between trees
Social Behavior
Typically forms long-term monogamous pairs that defend territories year-round. Nests in natural tree hollows, often high in mature eucalypts, laying a small clutch that both parents tend. Young remain near the nest area for weeks after fledging, begging loudly at night.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A clear, repetitive two-note “boo-book” call, with the second note lower in pitch. Also gives soft hoots, trills, and harsh scolds near the nest.
