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Overview
Tanimbar flycatcher

Tanimbar flycatcher

Wikipedia

The Tanimbar flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found on the Tanimbar Islands. Its habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands

Typical Environment

Endemic to the Tanimbar group, it inhabits primary and mature secondary lowland forests, forest edges, and wooded gullies. It forages within the understory and lower canopy, often along trails, stream margins, and light gaps. It can persist in selectively logged forest where understory structure remains. Dense thickets and mixed woodland mosaics are also used, especially where insect prey is abundant.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Tanimbar flycatcher is a small Old World flycatcher restricted to Indonesia’s Tanimbar Islands. It keeps to shaded understory and mid-story perches, making short sallies to snatch insects. Although tolerant of some secondary growth, ongoing forest loss on the islands poses risks. Its subtle plumage makes vocalizations and behavior especially helpful for detection.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from a perch

Social Behavior

Typically encountered singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories within suitable forest. During breeding, pairs build a small cup nest placed in forks or sheltered ledges in the understory. Outside the breeding season it may loosely associate with mixed-species flocks in the lower canopy.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, high-pitched series of thin whistles and short phrases delivered from a shaded perch. Calls include sharp ticks and tseet notes used during foraging and territory defense.

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