The Tanimbar starling is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is endemic to Indonesia.
Region
Maluku Islands (Wallacea)
Typical Environment
This species is confined to the Tanimbar group, where it uses lowland and foothill forests, forest edges, mangroves, and agroforestry mosaics. It readily visits fruiting trees in villages and plantations. Birds typically forage from the mid-story to canopy but will come lower at forest edges and clearings. They tolerate secondary growth and partially degraded habitats. During the non-breeding period, small flocks range widely between fruiting sites.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 600 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The Tanimbar starling is restricted to the Tanimbar Islands of Indonesia and often thrives in disturbed habitats, including secondary forest and village gardens. It forages in small, vocal groups and plays an important role as a seed disperser for native fruiting trees. Nesting typically occurs in tree cavities or similar hollows. Its adaptability has helped keep populations relatively stable despite habitat change.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with direct, purposeful flight
Social Behavior
Often found in pairs or small flocks, especially at fruiting trees. Nests in cavities such as natural tree holes or old woodpecker holes, using plant fibers as lining. Likely forms loose colonies where nest sites are abundant. Parents share incubation and chick-rearing duties.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A mix of clear whistles, chatters, and metallic notes delivered from exposed perches. Calls are sharp and contact-oriented when moving between feeding sites, with mimicry sometimes woven into longer sequences.
