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Overview
Tanimbar oriole

Tanimbar oriole

Wikipedia

The Tanimbar oriole is a species of bird in the family Oriolidae. It is endemic to the Tanimbar Islands.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs across the Tanimbar Islands in lowland and coastal forests, wooded edges, and secondary growth. It primarily uses the mid- to upper canopy, moving deliberately through foliage to glean insects and pick fruits. The species tolerates degraded habitats and plantations if trees are present. It may visit village groves and forest margins, especially where fruiting trees are available.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 300 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size22–24 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.07 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The Tanimbar oriole is confined to the Tanimbar Islands of Indonesia and favors forest canopies where it forages methodically among foliage. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of closely related island orioles but is now widely recognized as a distinct species. Its mellow, fluty whistles often reveal its presence before it is seen. It adapts to secondary growth and edge habitats, which helps buffer it from some habitat change.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

strong direct flight with steady wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs within well-defined territories. Pairs construct a neat, hanging cup nest slung in a forked branch high in the canopy. They are attentive parents, with both birds typically involved in provisioning the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of mellow, fluty whistles, often descending and repeated in short phrases. Calls include clear, ringing notes and harsher scolds when alarmed.

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