The sunset lorikeet, also known as the scarlet-breasted lorikeet or Forsten's lorikeet, is a species of parrot that is endemic to the Indonesian islands of Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Tanah Jampea, and Kalaotoa. It was previously considered a subspecies of the rainbow lorikeet, but following a review in 1997, it is increasingly treated as a separate species.
Region
Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia
Typical Environment
Occurs in lowland to foothill habitats including primary and secondary forests, forest edges, coconut groves, and mixed agricultural landscapes. Frequently visits flowering trees in coastal scrub, gardens, and village areas. It tolerates some habitat disturbance where large flowering trees remain. Pairs and small flocks move locally between patches of blossom through the day.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The sunset lorikeet, also known as Forsten's or scarlet-breasted lorikeet, is a brightly colored nectar-feeding parrot native to a handful of Indonesian islands. It was long treated as part of the rainbow lorikeet complex but is now widely recognized as a distinct species. Its brush-tipped tongue is specialized for harvesting nectar and pollen. Trapping and habitat changes have affected some island populations, making local protection important.
At Cincinnati Zoo, USA
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with fast, direct flight
Social Behavior
Usually seen in noisy pairs or small flocks, gathering at flowering trees to feed. It is thought to be largely monogamous, nesting in tree cavities. Clutch size is small, and both parents attend the young. Flocks may roam locally in response to blossom availability.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Calls are sharp, high-pitched screeches and chatters, especially in flight. At feeding sites it gives rapid, scolding notes and softer conversational chirrs.
