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Overview
Sulu jungle flycatcher

Sulu jungle flycatcher

Wikipedia

The Sulu jungle flycatcher is a species of passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to the Sulu Archipelago. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests. While it has yet to be assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, this species is likely threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Sulu Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs in remnant primary and mature secondary tropical moist forest within the Sulu Islands, favoring interior, undisturbed tracts. It uses dense understory with thickets, vines, and rattan, often near streams, gullies, and steep slopes. The species typically keeps to low to mid understory perches and avoids open edges when possible. It may persist in partially degraded forest if a shaded, complex understory remains, but it is sensitive to extensive habitat loss.

Altitude Range

unknown

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Sulu jungle flycatcher is a little-known member of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae, restricted to the Sulu Archipelago of the southern Philippines. It keeps to dense, shaded forest where it is more often heard than seen, darting out from low perches to snatch insects. Its taxonomy has been revised alongside other jungle flycatchers in recent years, but it remains poorly studied. Ongoing deforestation in its tiny range is considered the main threat.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallying flights from low perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered alone or in pairs during the breeding season. Nests are presumed to be cup-shaped and placed low in dense vegetation, as in related jungle flycatchers. It may join mixed-species flocks occasionally while foraging but tends to remain unobtrusive within the understory.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched whistles and soft trills delivered from concealed perches. Calls include sharp, dry ticks or chips used for contact and alarm. Vocalizations carry poorly in dense foliage, adding to the species’ elusiveness.

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