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Streak-chested antpitta

Streak-chested antpitta

Wikipedia

The streak-chested antpitta or spectacled antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.

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Distribution

Region

Central America to the Chocó and northwest Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs from Honduras south through Nicaragua and Costa Rica into Panama, continuing into western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. Prefers humid lowland and foothill rainforests with dense understory and leaf litter. It uses both primary and well-developed secondary forest, often near streams or ravines. The species avoids open areas and remains close to cover, typically on the shaded forest floor.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.065 kg
Female Weight0.06 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the spectacled antpitta, it gets its name from the bold pale eye-ring that looks like spectacles. It is a shy, ground-dwelling bird that is far more often heard than seen, delivering clear, ringing whistles from dense understory. It occasionally follows army-ant swarms to pick off flushed invertebrates.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short low flights with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Generally solitary or in pairs, keeping close to the forest floor. Nests are placed low or near the ground; clutch size is typically small. Males sing from concealed perches within dense vegetation, and pairs maintain territories.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear, ringing whistles, often delivered in spaced phrases that carry through the understory. The song is simple but penetrating, with mournful, repeated notes; calls include soft chips and thin whistles.

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