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Overview
Square-tailed kite

Square-tailed kite

Wikipedia

The square-tailed kite is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, eagles and harriers.

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Distribution

Region

Australia

Typical Environment

Found across much of mainland Australia, especially in open forests, woodlands, riparian corridors, and forest edges. It favors mosaics of tall trees and open spaces where it can quarter the canopy for prey. The species also uses lightly wooded farmland and roadsides and is occasionally drawn to areas of smoke or recent fire where prey is exposed. Breeding typically occurs in taller trees near water or forest edges, with well-hidden stick nests placed high in the canopy.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size50–56 cm
Wing Span110–145 cm
Male Weight0.6 kg
Female Weight0.75 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The square-tailed kite is a slender, long-winged Australian raptor that specializes in slow, buoyant flight over woodland canopy. It often raids nests for eggs and nestlings and deftly plucks prey items from foliage while on the wing. Adults show a distinctive pale face with a dark eye-stripe and a square-tipped tail that gives the species its name.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Kobble Creek, SE Queensland

Kobble Creek, SE Queensland

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

soaring glider with slow, buoyant quartering flight and occasional short, shallow wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or as pairs, especially during the breeding season. Pairs construct a stick nest high in a tall tree, often near water or along forest edges; clutch size is small, often one to two eggs. The species is monogamous and defends its nesting territory.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Generally quiet, but gives high, mewing whistles and sharp calls near the nest or during displays. Vocalizations are most frequent in the breeding season and when interacting with mates or intruders.

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