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Overview
Sooty myzomela

Sooty myzomela

Wikipedia

The sooty myzomela is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Makira.

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Distribution

Region

Solomon Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs in forested habitats on Makira, using lowland and hill rainforests, forest edges, secondary growth, and village gardens with flowering shrubs and trees. It forages from the understory to the canopy and readily visits nectar-rich blossoms. The species tolerates some habitat disturbance where flowering resources are available. Nesting typically occurs within sheltered forks or foliage near reliable nectar sources.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The sooty myzomela is a small honeyeater with a slender, curved bill adapted for sipping nectar from flowers. It is active and agile, often defending flowering trees from other nectar-feeders. Although primarily a nectar specialist, it also takes small insects for protein, especially during breeding. Its uniformly dark, sooty plumage provides excellent camouflage in shaded forest canopies.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, sometimes in small loose groups at abundant bloom. Pairs defend flowering trees and shrubs from other nectar-feeders. Cup-shaped nests are placed in foliage, bound with plant fibers and spider silk, and both parents tend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched twitters and sharp chips, often delivered while foraging. Song sequences are quick and buzzy, interspersed with soft scolding notes.

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