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Overview
Socorro wren

Socorro wren

Wikipedia

The Socorro wren is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is endemic to Socorro Island, Mexico. It was formerly placed in Thryomanes but was moved to Troglodytes considering "manners, song, plumage, etc." and by biogeography and mitochondrial DNA sequence analysis of the MT-NADH dehydrogenase protein 2 gene.

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Distribution

Region

Revillagigedo Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Socorro Island, where it uses rocky lava fields, ravines, and seasonally dry scrub. It frequents cactus thickets, low shrubs, and edges of secondary growth created by past grazing. The species often forages among rock piles and in crevices, and may approach human habitations in search of insects. It occupies a range of microhabitats from coastal areas to upland scrub and woodland patches.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span18–20 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This island wren is confined to Mexico’s Socorro Island in the Revillagigedo Archipelago. It was formerly placed in Thryomanes but moved to Troglodytes based on song, behavior, plumage, biogeography, and mitochondrial DNA evidence. On the island it is notably bold and inquisitive, often foraging among rocks and low shrubs. Like many island birds, it is vulnerable to habitat alteration and introduced predators.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and inquisitive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats; usually low, brief flights between cover

Social Behavior

Typically found singly or in territorial pairs, especially during the breeding season. Nests are placed in cavities, dense shrubs, or rock crevices, with both parents involved in feeding the young. Territorial song displays occur from exposed perches such as boulders or shrub tops.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is loud and complex for its size, with bright trills, rattles, and liquid phrases delivered in quick sequences. Calls include sharp scolds and chatters when alarmed or excited.

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