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Sichuan thrush

Sichuan thrush

Wikipedia

The Sichuan thrush or Sichuan forest thrush is a species of bird in the thrush family. It breeds in central China and winters in northern Vietnam. The Sichuan thrush was formerly considered as conspecific with the Alpine thrush and the Himalayan thrush as the plain-backed thrush until split in 2016.

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Distribution

Region

Southwest China and northern Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds in montane forests of central China, particularly in Sichuan and adjacent ranges, favoring cool, moist evergreen and mixed conifer–broadleaf habitats. In winter it moves to northern Vietnam, using lower-elevation evergreen forests and well-vegetated slopes. It frequents dense undergrowth with bamboo, rhododendron, and mossy ground. Stream gullies, shaded forest floor, and edges of mature forest are typical microhabitats.

Altitude Range

800–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size21–23 cm
Wing Span34–38 cm
Male Weight0.085 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Split from the plain-backed thrush complex in 2016, the Sichuan thrush was distinguished mainly by differences in song, genetics, and subtle morphology. It breeds in central China and migrates to northern Vietnam for the winter. This shy, forest-dwelling thrush is more often located by its delicate song than by sight.

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through forest understory

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs during the breeding season, maintaining small territories. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in dense vegetation, on banks, or among roots; clutches are small. Outside the breeding season it may join mixed-species foraging flocks loosely and uses a wider range of habitats.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a soft, clear, and high-pitched series of thin, musical phrases with deliberate pauses. Calls include short, thin seep notes and quiet tics, often given from concealed perches at dawn and dusk.

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