FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Sichuan tit

Sichuan tit

Wikipedia

The Sichuan tit is a species of bird in the tit family Paridae. It is endemic to central China.

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

Central China mountains

Typical Environment

Found in montane coniferous and mixed forests of central China, especially around Sichuan and adjacent ranges. It uses mature spruce, fir, and pine stands as well as mixed broadleaf-conifer edges. Thickets, forest clearings, and riparian woodland with decaying trees are important for foraging and nesting. Outside breeding, it wanders locally through forest mosaics and secondary growth.

Altitude Range

1200–3400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span18–21 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Sichuan tit is a small parid endemic to central China, long treated as a subspecies of the willow tit but now recognized as a distinct species. It favors cool montane forests and often joins mixed-species flocks outside the breeding season. Like other tits, it caches food in bark crevices to help it through harsher periods.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Breeds in pairs and nests in cavities, often excavating soft, decayed wood themselves. Clutches are laid in spring, and both adults provision the young. In autumn and winter, they join mixed-species flocks with other small insectivores and forage methodically through the midstory.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include dry scolding calls and short, nasal phrases reminiscent of willow tit but slightly softer. The song consists of repeated thin whistles and buzzes delivered from low perches. Alarm calls are rapid, chattering notes given in bursts.

Similar Bird Species