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Overview
Sabah partridge

Sabah partridge

Wikipedia

The Sabah partridge is a bird species in the family Phasianidae. It is found in Borneo.

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Distribution

Region

Borneo (Sabah, Brunei, and northeastern Kalimantan)

Typical Environment

Occurs in primary and selectively logged lowland and foothill dipterocarp forests, often with dense leaf litter and thick understory. It frequents forest edges, old skid trails, and streamside thickets but generally avoids open farmland. Birds typically keep to the forest floor, slipping between roots and buttresses. Presence is closely tied to intact or semi-intact rainforest structure.

Altitude Range

0–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size25–28 cm
Wing Span38–45 cm
Male Weight0.28 kg
Female Weight0.25 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Sabah partridge is a shy, ground-dwelling gamebird endemic to the rainforests of Borneo, especially in the Malaysian state of Sabah. It is more often heard than seen, giving clear, whistled duets from dense understory. Continued loss of lowland forest and localized hunting pressure pose risks to this elusive species.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, fluttering bursts

Social Behavior

Usually found singly, in pairs, or in small family coveys moving quietly along the forest floor. Nests are shallow scrapes on the ground, hidden in dense vegetation and lined with leaves. Pairs maintain small territories and may duet to keep contact.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Clear, whistled notes often given as a duet, the phrases rising in pitch and repeated at intervals. Also utters soft clucks and churrs when alarmed and a rapid series of whistles at dawn and dusk.

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