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Overview
Rwenzori hill babbler

Rwenzori hill babbler

Wikipedia

The Rwenzori hill babbler is a species of passerine bird in the family Sylviidae that is found in Africa.

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Distribution

Region

Albertine Rift (East-Central Africa)

Typical Environment

Occurs in moist montane forests of the Rwenzori Mountains along the Uganda–DR Congo border, extending into adjacent Albertine Rift highlands. Favors dense, tangled understory in mature evergreen forest, bamboo zones, forest edge, and secondary thickets. Often keeps to shaded gullies, vine tangles, and mossy slopes where cover is abundant. It is typically local but can be fairly common where suitable habitat persists.

Altitude Range

1600–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Formerly treated as a subspecies of the African hill babbler, it is now widely recognized as a distinct species restricted to the Rwenzori–Albertine Rift montane belt. It is a shy understory specialist that often reveals itself by its rich, musical song and frequent duets. Vocal and subtle plumage differences from nearby hill babblers help separate it in the field.

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low darting flights through understory

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family groups. Frequently joins mixed-species flocks moving through the mid to lower strata. Likely monogamous, with a cup nest placed low in dense shrubs or tangles. Pairs often maintain and defend small territories year-round.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich, melodious series of whistles and warbles, delivered from cover and often antiphonal between pair members. Calls include soft tchik notes and thin seep contact calls to keep in touch while foraging.

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