The Ryukyu flycatcher is a passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family. It is native to the Ryukyu Islands.
Region
Ryukyu Islands (Southwest Japan)
Typical Environment
Occurs in subtropical evergreen broadleaf forests, forest edges, and well-vegetated valleys across the Ryukyu chain. It uses mid-story to canopy strata but also forages along shaded trails and streamside woods. Secondary growth with tall trees can be used if understory is intact, though it prefers older forest. Urban areas and open farmland are generally avoided except for brief passage.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 800 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Ryukyu flycatcher is a small Old World flycatcher endemic to Japan’s Ryukyu Islands and was long treated as part of the Narcissus flycatcher complex. Males sing clear, ringing phrases from mid-canopy perches during the breeding season. It is sensitive to forest loss and fragmentation, favoring mature evergreen woods. Its scientific name honors the naturalist Alan Owston.
Temperament
shy and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from perches
Social Behavior
Typically solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, maintaining small territories. Builds a cup-shaped nest in a tree fork, niche, or sheltered ledge, often concealed by foliage. Clutch size is small, and both parents participate in feeding the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A clear, melodious series of whistled phrases delivered from mid to upper perches. Calls include sharp ticks and soft chips used during foraging and contact.
