The rufescent darkeye, also known as the bicoloured white-eye, is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It is monotypic within the genus Tephrozosterops. It is endemic to the island of Seram in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
Region
Maluku Islands (Wallacea)
Typical Environment
Found across Seram Island in evergreen lowland and hill forests as well as montane mossy forest. It frequents forest edges, secondary growth, and tall roadside vegetation where canopy and midstory are intact. The species typically forages in small groups and often accompanies mixed-species flocks in the middle to upper strata. Occasional visits to fruiting trees and flowering shrubs bring it into more open situations near forest margins.
Altitude Range
0–2000 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the bicoloured white-eye, this species is the sole member of its genus, reflecting its distinctive appearance among white-eyes. It is restricted to the island of Seram in Indonesia, where it occupies both lowland and montane forests. It often joins mixed-species foraging flocks, which helps it find food and avoid predators.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile, darting movements
Social Behavior
Typically seen in small, vocal parties that move quickly through foliage and often join mixed-species flocks. During breeding, pairs build small cup nests in shrubs or tree forks and both parents participate in incubation and feeding. Outside the breeding season, flocks may expand and range widely through suitable habitat.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A thin, high-pitched series of twitters and trills interspersed with soft chips. Calls are rapid and conversational, keeping groups in contact as they forage.
