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Red-winged pytilia

Red-winged pytilia

Wikipedia

The red-winged pytilia is a common species of estrildid finch found in Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 370,000 km2 (140,000 sq mi).

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Distribution

Region

West and Central African savannas

Typical Environment

This species occupies the savanna and woodland belt of West Africa extending into parts of Central Africa. It favors lightly wooded grasslands, shrublands, farm edges, and thickets near water. It avoids dense rainforest and true desert but uses ecotones and riparian strips. It forages close to the ground and readily visits grassy clearings and fallow fields.

Altitude Range

0–1600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy4 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 3/5

Useful to know

The red-winged pytilia is an estrildid finch recognized by its distinctive red shoulder patch. It is fairly common across parts of Africa and has an estimated extent of occurrence of about 370,000 km². Often seen in pairs or small groups, it keeps low to cover and can be surprisingly inconspicuous despite its bright wing panel.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and retiring

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family parties, sometimes associating loosely with other seed-eating finches. Nests are domed structures of grasses placed in dense shrubs or low trees. Both parents care for the young, and breeding often coincides with the wet season when seeds and insects are abundant.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Soft, thin whistles and tinkling phrases delivered from low cover or a concealed perch. Calls include high, sibilant notes used to keep contact within pairs.

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