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Overview
Plumed whistling duck

Plumed whistling duck

Wikipedia

The plumed whistling duck, also called the grass whistling duck, is a whistling duck that breeds in Australia. It is a predominantly brown-coloured duck with a long neck and characteristic plumes arising from its flanks. The sexes are similar in appearance.

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Distribution

Region

Australia

Typical Environment

Occurs widely across northern and eastern Australia, favoring tropical and subtropical grassy wetlands, floodplains, and the margins of lagoons and billabongs. It readily uses farm dams, rice fields, and irrigated pastures, often roosting near shallow freshwater by day. The species prefers areas with abundant short grass for grazing and nearby open water for loafing and safety. It avoids deep, open water and dense reedbeds, instead selecting open grassy edges. Numbers and local presence can shift with rainfall and flooding.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size42–60 cm
Wing Span75–90 cm
Male Weight0.95 kg
Female Weight0.9 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Named for the elegant cream plumes that rise from its flanks, this whistling duck is famous for its clear, whistling calls in flight. It is largely a nocturnal or crepuscular grazer, often feeding in pastures and irrigated fields. Outside the breeding season it gathers in sizable, tight flocks at favored wetlands.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and gregarious

Flight Pattern

strong flier with steady wingbeats and audible whistling

Social Behavior

Forms tight flocks outside the breeding season, often resting together near water during the day. Pairs are typically monogamous and breed in the wet season, nesting on the ground in dense grass near water. Both parents share incubation and brood care. Flocks may number into the hundreds at favored sites.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Gives high, clear, whistling calls, especially on the wing. Contact calls are soft, piping notes used within flocks, while alarm notes are sharper and more insistent.

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