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Overview
Pohnpei kingfisher

Pohnpei kingfisher

Wikipedia

The Pohnpei kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It is endemic to Pohnpei. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the Micronesian kingfisher.

Distribution

Region

Micronesia (western Pacific)

Typical Environment

Restricted to Pohnpei Island, where it inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland forest, secondary growth, and agroforests. It is often found along forest edges, clearings, and near streams where hunting perches are available. The species tolerates some habitat alteration and may occur in gardens with mature trees. Mangrove margins and coconut groves are occasionally used if suitable perches and cover are present.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 700 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.065 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Pohnpei kingfisher is a forest-dwelling kingfisher found only on the island of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia. It hunts from low to mid-level perches, striking prey on the ground or on trunks with swift sallies. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Micronesian kingfisher but is now recognized as a distinct species. Its ringing whistles are a characteristic sound of Pohnpei’s lowland forests.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs that defend well-defined territories. Pairs are monogamous and nest in tree cavities or occasionally in arboreal termite nests. Both sexes participate in incubation and chick rearing.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocal, giving a series of clear, ringing whistles and sharp, repeated calls that carry through the forest. Alarm notes are harsher chatters, while territorial songs are slower, evenly spaced whistles.

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