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Overview
Paddyfield warbler

Paddyfield warbler

Wikipedia

The paddyfield warbler is a species of marsh warbler. It was formerly included in the "Old World warbler" assemblage. The Manchurian reed warbler was included in A. agricola as a subspecies.

Distribution

Region

Central and South Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds across reedbeds, marshes, and riverine wetlands of western and central Asia, especially in Kazakhstan, southern Russia, and adjacent regions. In the non-breeding season it moves south to the Indian subcontinent and parts of the Middle East. It favors dense stands of Phragmites and Typha but readily uses rice paddies, irrigation canals, and wet grasslands. During migration it occurs in a variety of low, damp habitats with tall herbaceous cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size12–13.5 cm
Wing Span16–20 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The paddyfield warbler is a small reedbed specialist that often forages in rice paddies, which gives the species its common name. Its song is a rapid, varied warble that can include mimicry of other birds. The Manchurian reed warbler was formerly treated as a subspecies of A. agricola but is now recognized as distinct. It is adaptable within wetlands, using reeds, tall grasses, and crop margins.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
In Kerala, India

In Kerala, India

Acrocephalus agricola - MHNT

Acrocephalus agricola - MHNT

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive in dense cover yet active and inquisitive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and direct over vegetation

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, nesting low in reeds in a neat cup suspended between stems. Likely monogamous within a season, with clutches of 3–6 eggs. Outside the breeding season it may join loose mixed flocks in suitable wetland and agricultural habitats.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

A brisk, chattering warble with repeated phrases and occasional mimicry of other wetland birds. Notes are sharp and metallic at times, delivered from concealed perches or exposed reed tops at dawn and dusk.

Similar Bird Species