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Overview
Orange-crowned oriole

Orange-crowned oriole

Wikipedia

The orange-crowned oriole is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. It is found in eastern Panama, Colombia and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Panama and northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs from eastern Panama through northern and northwestern Colombia into northwestern Venezuela. Prefers edges of lowland and foothill forests, gallery woods, and semi-open habitats with scattered tall trees. Common in second-growth, plantations, and along rivers where flowering and fruiting trees are present. Often near human-altered landscapes provided sufficient canopy and tall perches remain.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.042 kg
Female Weight0.039 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The orange-crowned oriole is a tropical icterid most often seen in pairs or small family groups along forest edges and second growth. It weaves a pendant, basket-like nest from plant fibers suspended from drooping branches. Like many orioles, it mixes a diet of insects with fruit and nectar and often visits flowering trees. Its clear, whistled phrases carry well at dawn.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

direct flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small groups, occasionally joining mixed-species flocks along forest edges. Builds a hanging, woven nest suspended from thin branch tips; the female does most weaving while the male often guards nearby. Likely forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season, with both parents feeding nestlings.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Clear, fluty whistles delivered in short, musical phrases, often repeated from an exposed perch. Also gives sharp chatter and scolding notes when agitated.

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