Monteiro's bushshrike is a species of bird in the bush-shrike family (Malaconotidae).
Region
West-Central African montane forests
Typical Environment
This species is associated with dense montane and submontane evergreen forests, especially along escarpments and in isolated highland forest blocks. It favors thick understory and vine tangles near forest edges, gullies, and secondary growth adjoining mature forest. Within these habitats it stays in mid-story cover and is rarely seen in open areas. Records suggest a highly localized and patchy distribution, likely tied to remaining fragments of moist high-elevation forest. Its occurrence is thought to be discontinuous, reflecting historical forest contraction and fragmentation.
Altitude Range
800–1800 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Monteiro's bushshrike is a rare and little-known member of the bushshrike family (Malaconotidae), believed to inhabit patchy montane and submontane forests in west-central Africa. It is named after a 19th-century naturalist, and its secretive, skulking habits make it difficult to observe. Pairs often duet with rich whistles, and the species is thought to be very localized within suitable highland forest.
Monteiro's Bushshrike in Angola
Temperament
secretive and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between dense cover
Social Behavior
Typically encountered singly or in territorial pairs. Pairs maintain small territories within dense undergrowth and often remain concealed. Nesting is presumed to be a cup placed low to mid-level in thick vegetation, with both adults attending the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Duets of clear, mellow whistles are common, often given antiphonally by the pair. Calls also include harsh scolds and churring notes when alarmed.
