The long-billed crow is a crow that is endemic to the Northern Maluku Islands. This crow is large with glossy plumage, a large bill and white irises. It is classified by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as a "near-threatened species".
Region
North Maluku, Eastern Indonesia
Typical Environment
The long-billed crow inhabits primary and secondary lowland and hill rainforests, often frequenting forest edges, riverine corridors, and adjacent gardens. It is most often seen in the mid to upper canopy but may descend to the ground at forest margins to forage. It tolerates some habitat modification and can occur in mosaic landscapes with agroforestry. However, it remains most common where substantial tracts of mature forest persist.
Altitude Range
0–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This large crow is confined to the Northern Maluku Islands of Indonesia and is notable for its striking white irises and long, heavy bill. It often forages high in the forest canopy and along edges, where it eats a wide variety of foods. The species is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN due to habitat loss. As a corvid, it is intelligent and adaptable, and likely plays a role in seed dispersal.
Temperament
alert, wary, and intelligent; moderately social
Flight Pattern
strong flier with steady wingbeats and short glides between canopy gaps
Social Behavior
Usually encountered in pairs or small family groups, sometimes joining loose mixed-species foraging flocks along forest edges. Likely forms long-term pair bonds typical of corvids. Nests are placed high in trees, with both parents contributing to care of young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations include harsh croaks, guttural caws, and ringing calls, often delivered from high perches. It gives varied notes and chatter during group interactions and alarm situations.
