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Overview
Lazuli bunting

Lazuli bunting

Wikipedia

The lazuli bunting is a North American songbird named for the gemstone lapis lazuli.

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Distribution

Region

Western North America

Typical Environment

Breeds from the Pacific Coast and Great Basin through the interior West into the northern Great Plains, favoring brushy hillsides, riparian thickets, chaparral, and open woodland edges. It is common in second-growth habitats, burns with regenerating shrubs, and weedy fields. During migration and winter, it moves into northwestern and western Mexico, using thorn scrub, hedgerows, and edges of agricultural areas. It avoids dense forest interiors and extremely arid, vegetation-poor deserts.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.015 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The lazuli bunting is a North American songbird named for the gemstone lapis lazuli, reflecting the male’s vivid sky-blue plumage. It often hybridizes with the Indigo Bunting where their ranges meet on the Great Plains. Males sing a bright, musical warble from prominent perches to defend territories in spring and summer.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with an undulating, bounding flight

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season, they form small to medium flocks, sometimes mixed with sparrows and other buntings. In breeding season, males establish and defend territories, singing from exposed perches; pairs are typically monogamous. Nests are open cups placed low to mid-height in dense shrubs, with clutches commonly of 3–4 eggs.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

A bright, sweet, warbling series of clear notes delivered in quick phrases, often compared to a richer, more varied Indigo Bunting. Calls include a sharp tick and soft chips, used in contact and alarm.

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