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Overview
Lazuli kingfisher

Lazuli kingfisher

Wikipedia

The lazuli kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It can be found on the islands of Seram, Ambon and Haruku. Found singly and in pairs in lowland wooded areas, including cultivated areas and mangroves. Pale blue underside is unique among kingfishers in its limited south Moluccan range. Rowdy vocalizations include repetitive "ker-chick" series and "ki-ki-ki-ki…" calls. It gets its name due to its colour being reminiscent of Lapis Lazuli.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs in coastal and lowland wooded habitats, especially mangroves, river edges, coconut groves, and secondary forest. It also uses gardens and cultivated areas with scattered trees. Birds perch prominently on exposed branches, wires, or mangrove roots, scanning for prey before sallying to the ground or water edge. It favors habitat mosaics with both cover and open foraging space. Proximity to brackish creeks and estuaries is common, but it also ranges inland along streams.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size22–25 cm
Wing Span35–40 cm
Male Weight0.075 kg
Female Weight0.072 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to the South Moluccan islands of Seram, Ambon, and Haruku, this kingfisher is notable for its pale blue underparts, unusual within the group. It was formerly lumped within the Collared Kingfisher complex and is now recognized as a distinct species based on plumage and vocal differences. Its name references the gemstone lapis lazuli, reflecting its vivid blue tones.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with direct, purposeful flight

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs that hold and defend territories year-round. Pairs perch conspicuously and perform display flights and calling duets along boundaries. Nests are typically excavated in arboreal termite nests or natural cavities in decayed wood.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are loud and ringing, including repetitive ker-chick notes and rapid ki-ki-ki-ki series. Calls carry far across mangroves and open edges and are often given from exposed perches.

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