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Large-billed lark

Large-billed lark

Wikipedia

The large-billed lark or southern thick-billed lark is a small passerine bird found in southern Africa. The name "large-billed lark" may also refer to Bradfield's lark. The name "thick-billed lark" more commonly refers to the species of the same name.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Africa

Typical Environment

Found mainly in South Africa’s Western and Eastern Cape into parts of the Karoo and adjoining interior, with localized presence in open, shrubby habitats. It favors fynbos, renosterveld, and semi-arid Karoo scrub, as well as rough pastures, road verges, and fallow agricultural fields. The species uses stony slopes and low shrublands for nesting and cover while foraging in adjacent open ground. It is generally a year-round resident across its range, shifting locally in response to rainfall and food availability.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2200 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size15–18 cm
Wing Span27–32 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Also called the southern thick-billed lark, this species is a non-migratory lark of southern Africa with a noticeably heavy, slightly decurved bill. It often sings from low perches or during short display flights over open scrub. The name 'large-billed lark' is sometimes confused with Bradfield's lark, but the latter is a different species.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with undulating display flights

Social Behavior

Pairs defend small territories during the breeding season and nest on the ground in a shallow, well-hidden cup. Outside breeding, birds may gather loosely in small groups where food is abundant. Courtship includes song from low perches and brief aerial displays.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich, varied series of whistles and trills delivered from a perch or during short song-flights. Calls include sharp chips and churrs used for contact and alarm.

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