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Overview
Kofiau monarch

Kofiau monarch

Wikipedia

The Kofiau monarch is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Kofiau in Indonesia.

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Distribution

Region

Raja Ampat Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Kofiau Island, where it inhabits lowland evergreen and semi-evergreen forest, forest edges, and older secondary growth. It favors structurally complex understory and mid-story layers with ample perches for flycatching. It may also use lightly disturbed forest mosaics and riparian corridors. Dense intact forest is considered important for breeding and territory establishment.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 300 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Kofiau monarch is a small monarch flycatcher restricted to Kofiau Island in Indonesia’s Raja Ampat archipelago. Like many island endemics, it is sensitive to habitat loss and fragmentation. It typically forages by sallying from low to mid-story perches to snatch insects, often joining mixed-species flocks.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs, defending small territories within forest. Frequently associates with mixed-species flocks while foraging. Nesting is presumed to involve a small cup nest bound with spider silk placed on a horizontal branch, as in related monarchs. Likely monogamous during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers soft, clear whistles interspersed with short chipping notes. Alarm calls are sharper scolds given when disturbed near the nest or territory boundaries.

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