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Overview
Grey fantail

Grey fantail

Wikipedia

The grey fantail is a small insectivorous bird. There is no sexual dimorphism. It is a common fantail found in Australia, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and New Caledonia. The species is considered by many to be conspecific with the New Zealand fantail ; however, differences in its calls lead some authorities to treat it as a separate species. The studies of grey fantail in 1999 by Richard Schodde and Ian Mason recommended that Tasmanian grey fantail was formally classified as R. albiscapa and New Zealand fantails populations as R. fuliginosa

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Distribution

Region

Australasia

Typical Environment

Found across most of Australia (including Tasmania) and on several southwest Pacific islands such as New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and the Solomon Islands. Prefers open forests, woodland edges, riparian corridors, and shrublands, and is a familiar bird in parks and gardens. It also uses mangroves and lightly wooded farmland where perches and open flycatching space are available. Generally avoids the densest interiors of closed-canopy rainforest but frequents edges and gaps.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Other

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The grey fantail is a small, agile flycatcher noted for its constantly fanned tail and energetic, fluttering forays after insects. It occurs widely across Australia, Tasmania, and parts of the southwest Pacific, with some populations making short seasonal movements. It was long considered conspecific with the New Zealand fantail, but differences in calls and morphology support separate species. They often approach people and other animals to snatch insects flushed from vegetation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Juvenile

Juvenile

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile aerial sallies

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs, becoming more gregarious outside the breeding season. Pairs build neat cup nests bound with spider silk, often suspended from a forked twig. Both parents incubate and feed the young, and they may raise multiple broods in good seasons.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A rapid series of high, tinkling notes interspersed with sharp scolds and chatters. Calls vary regionally, and the constant contact notes are delivered while foraging and tail-fanning.

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