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Overview
Grey grasswren

Grey grasswren

Wikipedia

The grey grasswren is a passerine bird in the Australasian wren family, Maluridae. It is found on arid inland floodplains of Australia where it is endemic. The grey grasswren is a rarely seen elusive bird that was first sighted in 1921 but not taxonomically described until 1968. Its greyish coloration and very long tail distinguish it from all other grasswrens. While some recent research has been conducted, there still remain many gaps in the knowledge about the ecology of this cryptic bird.

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Distribution

Region

Arid inland Australia

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily on inland floodplains and channel networks where dense lignum (Muehlenbeckia florulenta), canegrass, and chenopod shrublands dominate. It favors tangled, flood-influenced vegetation along dry or ephemeral creeks and lake margins. After major rains, birds may expand into freshly vegetated areas; during dry periods they retreat to residual thickets. The species avoids open ground, keeping close to low, dense cover.

Altitude Range

50–300 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size16–19 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.022 kg
Female Weight0.02 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

An elusive, ground-dwelling grasswren of Australia’s arid floodplains, first seen in 1921 but not formally described until 1968. It keeps to dense lignum and canegrass where it runs mouse-like rather than flying. Its long, graduated tail and fine grey streaking set it apart from other grasswrens. Populations can fluctuate with flooding and drought, and the species remains poorly studied due to its cryptic habits.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Grey grasswren habitat

Grey grasswren habitat

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and direct between patches of cover

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups that maintain territories in dense shrubs. Nests are well hidden low in vegetation, with both adults involved in care. Breeding often coincides with periods following rainfall when resources increase.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a thin, tinkling series of high-pitched trills and whistles delivered from within cover. Calls include soft ticking notes and sharper scolds when disturbed.

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