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Overview
Grey-crested cacholote

Grey-crested cacholote

Wikipedia

The grey-crested cacholote is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay.

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Distribution

Region

Gran Chaco and southern Pantanal

Typical Environment

Occurs in semi-arid to seasonally flooded lowlands of Bolivia, western Brazil, and Paraguay. Typical habitats include dry thorn scrub, chaco woodland, gallery forest edges, and savanna with scattered trees. It is also frequent in secondary growth, palm groves, and on ranchlands with fencelines and isolated trees. Prefers mosaics of open ground and dense shrubs where it can forage and place large stick nests.

Altitude Range

0–800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size24–28 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.095 kg
Female Weight0.09 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Grey-crested cacholotes are energetic ovenbirds known for building bulky, domed stick nests with a side entrance, often placed in trees or tall shrubs. Pairs are highly vocal and perform loud, synchronized duets to advertise territory. They thrive in semi-open, scrubby landscapes and readily use human-altered habitats like ranchlands and edge woodland. Their pale eyes and shaggy gray crest contrast with their rich rufous body.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Pseudoseisura unirufa illustration by d'Orbigny, 1847

Pseudoseisura unirufa illustration by d'Orbigny, 1847

Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

noisy and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, direct flights

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups that remain together year-round. Pairs cooperate in building large stick nests and defend territories vigorously. Nest entrances are laterally placed, and old nests may be reused or refurbished.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Loud, rattling duet of harsh chack and chatter notes, often accelerating into a rapid series. Calls include scolds and clucks given while foraging or during territorial displays.

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