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Overview
Grey-crested tit

Grey-crested tit

Wikipedia

The grey-crested tit is a species of bird in the family Paridae.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and eastern Tibetan Plateau

Typical Environment

Occurs along the Himalayas from northeast Pakistan and northern India through Nepal and Bhutan into southern Tibet and western China (e.g., Sichuan and Yunnan). It inhabits montane coniferous and mixed broadleaf–conifer forests, especially fir, spruce, pine, and rhododendron zones. The species also uses forest edges, clearings with scattered trees, and shrubby alpine margins. It is generally a resident but may move downslope in harsher weather or winter.

Altitude Range

1800–4200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The grey-crested tit is a small Himalayan tit distinguished by its tall, bushy grey crest and contrasting black-and-white face pattern. It frequents montane conifer and mixed forests, often joining mixed-species foraging flocks. Pairs nest in cavities and readily use natural crevices or old woodpecker holes. Like many tits, it switches from mostly insects in the breeding season to more seeds in winter.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with bounding arcs

Social Behavior

Often travels in small groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks outside the breeding season. Monogamous pairs defend small territories while nesting in tree cavities or stumps, lining them with soft plant fibers and hair. Broods are tended by both parents.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched whistles and rapid tit-like scolds. Calls include sharp chips and buzzy trills used for contact within foraging parties.

Identification

Leg Colorbluish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Slate-grey upperparts with paler grey underparts and a buff wash on the flanks; prominent tall grey crest; contrasting black throat bib and white cheeks.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds on insects and spiders gleaned from foliage, needles, and bark crevices. Supplements its diet with conifer seeds, small berries, and other plant matter, especially in winter. Often hangs acrobatically to probe cones and clusters and will cache food when available.

Preferred Environment

Forages from understory shrubs to the mid-canopy and lower canopy of conifer and mixed forests. Frequently follows mixed-species flocks along forest edges and clearings where prey is abundant.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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