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Overview
Goldie's bird-of-paradise

Goldie's bird-of-paradise

Wikipedia

Goldie's bird-of-paradise is a species of bird-of-paradise.

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Distribution

Region

D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Papua New Guinea

Typical Environment

Occurs in primary and mature secondary rainforest on Fergusson and Normanby, favoring hill and lower montane slopes. It uses mid to upper canopy strata, especially around fruiting trees on ridges and along forest edges. The species tolerates some selective logging but declines where forest is heavily fragmented. Breeding and display arenas are typically in intact forest with large trees.

Altitude Range

200–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size30–36 cm (male excluding elongated tail wires)
Wing Span40–50 cm
Male Weight0.24 kg
Female Weight0.2 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Goldie's bird-of-paradise is restricted to two islands in Papua New Guinea, making it especially vulnerable to habitat loss. Males gather at display sites (leks) where they perform elaborate dances, showing off vivid flank plumes and long tail wires to attract females. The species is threatened by forest clearing and past hunting for plumes, and conservation efforts focus on protecting remaining hill forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between canopy perches

Social Behavior

Polygynous lekking species: males display at traditional courts where several may gather to perform. Females visit leks to select mates and then alone build a cup nest and rear the young. Pairs do not form lasting bonds.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include loud, ringing calls and rasping notes delivered from high perches near display courts. Males also produce mechanical sounds with wings and plumes during display sequences.

Identification

Leg Colorbluish-grey
Eye Coloryellow

Plumage

Male with rich chestnut-brown body, yellowish crown, iridescent green throat, and luxuriant orange‑red flank plumes with two long, wire-like tail filaments; female is warm brown above with paler, finely barred underparts.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily frugivorous, taking a wide variety of soft fruits, particularly figs and laurels. Supplements diet with arthropods gleaned from foliage and bark, especially during nesting. Occasionally consumes small invertebrates flushed during foraging at fruiting trees.

Preferred Environment

Feeds in the mid to upper canopy of intact and lightly disturbed hill forest. Often concentrates at fruiting trees along ridges, forest gaps, and edges. Will descend to lower strata when fruit is abundant.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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