Stiphrornis is a genus of passerine birds containing the forest robins. These are members of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae and are found in the tropical rain-forests of West Africa. The genus formerly contained only a single species, the forest robin, but this species complex has been split so that the genus now contains three species.
Region
West and Central Africa
Typical Environment
This species inhabits lowland and foothill evergreen rainforests and dense secondary growth. It favors dark, humid understory with vine tangles, saplings, and thickets, often near streams and in swampy patches. It also uses forest edges and old clearings if cover remains dense. The bird typically forages within a few meters of the ground and avoids open areas.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Forest robins are shy, ground-oriented flycatchers of the African rainforest understory. What was once considered a single widespread species has been split into several cryptic species distinguished by subtle plumage and vocal differences. Their clear, whistled songs carry surprisingly well through dense foliage. They are often detected by voice before being seen.
Temperament
shy and skulking
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, low dashes between cover
Social Behavior
Usually solitary or in pairs, maintaining small territories in dense understory. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in shrubs or saplings, with both parents tending the young. Breeding timing often follows local rainy seasons.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of clear, fluty whistles and piping notes, often delivered from a low concealed perch. Phrases can be descending or slightly rising and are repeated at intervals, carrying well through dense foliage.