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Overview
Orange-breasted green pigeon

Orange-breasted green pigeon

Wikipedia

The orange-breasted green pigeon is a pigeon found across tropical Asia south of the Himalaya across parts of the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. Like other green pigeons, it feeds mainly on small fruit. They may be found in pairs or in small flocks, foraging quietly and moving slowly on trees. The nape is blue-grey and the crown is yellowish green. The uppertail coverts are bronzed and the undertail coverts are unmarked rufous. The male has a pinkish band on the upper breast with a broader orange one below while the female has a bright yellow breast.

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Distribution

Region

South and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs south of the Himalaya across much of the Indian Subcontinent and into continental Southeast Asia. It frequents lowland to foothill forests, wooded groves, orchards, and forest edges. The species is particularly fond of fruiting figs and other canopy fruit trees and can also be found in gardens and plantations. It is largely arboreal, foraging in the mid to upper canopy and descending rarely to the ground.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size25–28 cm
Wing Span40–45 cm
Male Weight0.21 kg
Female Weight0.19 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This quietly arboreal pigeon is often detected by its mellow whistling notes rather than by movement. Males show a distinctive pinkish band above a broader orange breast band, while females have a bright yellow breast. It plays an important role as a seed disperser by swallowing small fruits whole and excreting the seeds away from the parent tree.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Adult male at Sunderbans, India

Adult male at Sunderbans, India

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and quiet

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs or small, loose flocks that move slowly and deliberately through fruiting trees. Nests are flimsy stick platforms placed in shrubs or trees, typically holding two white eggs. Both sexes share incubation and chick-rearing duties.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives soft, mellow whistles and low cooing phrases that carry through the canopy. Calls are repetitive and unobtrusive, often the first clue to its presence.

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