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Overview
Flame-crowned flowerpecker

Flame-crowned flowerpecker

Wikipedia

The flame-crowned flowerpecker is a species of bird in the family Dicaeidae. It is endemic to Mindanao in the Philippines. The yellow-crowned flowerpecker, which is endemic to Luzon, was formerly considered conspecific.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Philippines (Mindanao highlands)

Typical Environment

Occurs mainly in montane and mossy forests, favoring edges, clearings, and secondary growth where mistletoes and small fruiting trees are abundant. It forages from the mid-canopy to the treetops and will descend to lower strata when shrubs are in fruit. The species tolerates light disturbance and may visit flowering or fruiting trees in forest-fringe gardens. Riparian forest patches within upland zones are also used when mistletoes are present.

Altitude Range

800–2200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size9–10 cm
Wing Span14–16 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This tiny flowerpecker specializes on mistletoe berries and helps disperse their seeds by swallowing the fruits whole. Males show a vivid flame-orange to yellow crown that can glow in good light, while females are duller. It was formerly treated as conspecific with the Yellow-crowned Flowerpecker found on another Philippine island, but is now recognized as distinct by many authorities.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Preserved specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Preserved specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat secretive in the canopy

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family parties, and often joins mixed-species flocks in the canopy. The species builds a small, pear-shaped pendant nest from plant fibers and spider silk, typically suspended from a thin branch. Both parents participate in care around the nest.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice consists of thin, high-pitched tsee and tsip notes, often delivered in quick series. The song is a rapid, tinkling sequence of buzzy, sibilant notes that can be hard to locate high in the canopy.

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