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Overview
Eye-ringed thistletail

Eye-ringed thistletail

Wikipedia

The eye-ringed thistletail is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to central Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Endemic to the central Peruvian Andes, where it inhabits humid montane shrublands, elfin forest edges, and dense bunchgrass slopes. It favors patches of Chusquea bamboo, Polylepis- and Gynoxys-dominated thickets, and ravines with rank vegetation. The species keeps close to the ground, using dense cover on steep slopes and along wet seeps. It is typically patchy in occurrence but can be locally fairly common in suitable habitat.

Altitude Range

2800–4300 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.016 kg
Female Weight0.015 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Formerly placed in the genus Schizoeaca, the eye-ringed thistletail is a high-Andean furnariid that creeps mouse-like through dense grasses and shrubs. Its stiff, graduated tail helps it balance and maneuver while foraging in bunchgrass and bamboo. The species is shy but reveals itself with sharp chips and a fast, high trilling song.

Gallery

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Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, usually low and brief

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. Pairs maintain small territories and often duet or give contact calls while foraging. Nests are typically domed or ball-like structures of grass placed low in dense bunchgrass or shrubs.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A fast, high-pitched trill or series of thin, buzzy notes that accelerates slightly, often delivered from a low perch within cover. Calls include sharp chips and rattling notes, giving an insect-like quality.

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