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Overview
Elliot's woodpecker

Elliot's woodpecker

Wikipedia

Elliot's woodpecker is a species of bird in the family Picidae. It has an extremely wide range and is described as an uncommon species. However, no particular threats to this species have been established, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

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Distribution

Region

Central and East-Central Africa

Typical Environment

Primarily inhabits tropical moist forests, including primary and mature secondary woodland, forest edges, and gallery forests. It occurs from the lowland Congo Basin into the foothills and montane forests of the Albertine Rift. The species uses a range of vertical strata, from understory saplings to midstory and canopy branches. It tolerates some disturbance and will forage in secondary growth and along edges, but is most frequent in well-wooded habitats.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–19 cm
Wing Span26–32 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Elliot's woodpecker is an unobtrusive African forest woodpecker that forages quietly from trunks to fine branches. Males typically show a small red crown patch, which females lack. It has a very wide range across Central Africa and, despite being generally uncommon, faces no major identified threats and is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN. Its drumming is relatively soft and brief compared to many temperate woodpeckers.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

undulating flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks in the midstory. Excavates a nest cavity in dead or decaying wood; both sexes are thought to share excavation and incubation duties. Territorial around nesting sites during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include thin, high-pitched notes and soft, rapid rattles. Drumming is brief and subdued, often a short, dry roll rather than a long resonant drum.

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