The crinkle-collared manucode is a species of bird-of-paradise.
Region
New Guinea and surrounding islands
Typical Environment
Inhabits primary and secondary lowland and hill rainforests across much of New Guinea, occurring in both Papua New Guinea and Indonesian New Guinea. It favors dense canopy and forest edges where fruiting trees are abundant. The species also uses riverine and gallery forests and sometimes older secondary growth. It is generally uncommon in heavily degraded habitats and avoids open country.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The crinkle-collared manucode is a bird-of-paradise notable for its subtly iridescent black plumage and the distinctive crinkled feathers forming a loose collar around the neck. Unlike many birds-of-paradise, males and females look very similar and the species is largely monogamous. Its far-carrying, flute-like calls travel through the rainforest canopy, often betraying its presence before it is seen.
Temperament
shy and secretive
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with swift, direct dashes through the canopy
Social Behavior
Often seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family groups. The species is thought to be largely monogamous, with pairs defending feeding territories around fruiting trees. Nests are placed in dense foliage, and both parents may contribute to care.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives loud, far-carrying, flute-like notes and resonant whistles that echo through the forest. Calls are spaced and ringing, often delivered from a concealed perch high in the canopy.
Plumage
Sleek, glossy black plumage with a metallic green, blue, and purple sheen; neck feathers are short, crinkled, and form a loose collar.
Diet
Primarily feeds on fruits and berries, especially figs and other canopy fruits. It supplements its diet with insects and other small invertebrates gleaned from foliage. Feeding often centers on seasonal fruiting trees, which it visits repeatedly.
Preferred Environment
Forages high in the canopy and along forest edges where fruit is abundant. Will also feed in subcanopy layers and at mid-levels, moving methodically from branch to branch.
