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Overview
Coraya wren

Coraya wren

Wikipedia

The coraya wren is a species of bird in the family Troglodytidae, the wrens.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Amazon Basin and the Guianas

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland humid forests across northern Amazonia, including the Guianas and adjacent northern Brazil, and locally westward into the upper Amazon. It favors dense understory in terra firme and seasonally flooded (várzea) forests, river edges, bamboo thickets, and secondary growth. Most activity is within 0.5–3 m of the ground, where it remains well concealed. The species tolerates lightly disturbed habitats and forest edges as long as dense cover is available.

Altitude Range

0–900 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy understory specialist, the coraya wren keeps its tail cocked as it creeps through dense tangles. Pairs often perform precise antiphonal duets, with male and female alternating notes so quickly it sounds like a single bird. It builds a domed nest low in vegetation, typically near water or dense thickets.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Subspecies P. c. amazonicus (in front), and P. c. griseipectus (behind); illustration by Keulemans, 1881

Subspecies P. c. amazonicus (in front), and P. c. griseipectus (behind); illustration by Keulemans, 1881

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, usually low through dense cover

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups that defend year-round territories. Pairs are monogamous and coordinate movements while foraging. Nests are domed or purse-shaped with a side entrance, placed low in dense vegetation near cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Loud, clear whistles delivered as tightly synchronized antiphonal duets between the pair, giving the impression of a single complex song. Calls include sharp chips and scolding chatters when alarmed.

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