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Overview
Chorister robin-chat

Chorister robin-chat

Wikipedia

The chorister robin-chat is a species of bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is found in South Africa and Eswatini. Its distribution stretches from the southern Western Cape through the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, and Mpumalanga to northern Limpopo. Its natural habitat is evergreen forests, especially in the mist belt region.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs from the southern Western Cape through the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal to Mpumalanga and northern Limpopo, and in Eswatini. It favors evergreen and Afromontane (mistbelt) forests, forested ravines, and dense riparian thickets. The species also uses forest edges and well-wooded suburban gardens adjacent to native forest. It keeps close to dense understory and leaf litter, where it forages and nests.

Altitude Range

0–2000 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size19–21 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.035 kg
Female Weight0.032 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A forest specialist of southern Africa, the chorister robin-chat is renowned for its rich, fluted song delivered from shaded perches at dawn and dusk. It often forages quietly in leaf litter, flicking its rufous tail and occasionally mimicking other birds. Pairs are strongly territorial in the breeding season. It adapts to well-wooded gardens near natural forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through dense cover

Social Behavior

Typically found singly or in pairs within well-defined territories. Pairs are monogamous and nest low in dense shrubs, tree ferns, or tangles, building a neat cup. Both parents feed the nestlings and defend the territory vigorously during breeding.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rich, melodious series of fluted whistles and phrases, often repeated and delivered from concealed perches. Song is strongest at dawn and dusk, and may include mimicry of other forest birds.

Identification

Leg Colordark grey to blackish
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Upperparts dark slaty to blackish-grey with rich rufous-orange underparts and tail; plumage smooth and unspotted in adults. Juveniles are mottled brown with rufous tones. Overall appearance is clean and uniform with strong contrast between dark upperparts and warm underparts.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates such as beetles, caterpillars, ants, and spiders, gleaned from leaf litter and low vegetation. Also takes small snails and occasionally small amphibians or worms. Supplements its diet with berries and other soft fruits, especially outside the breeding season.

Preferred Environment

Forages on the forest floor and in dense understory, often along shaded trails, stream edges, and ravines. Will visit fruiting shrubs and leaf litter in well-wooded gardens near natural forest.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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