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Overview
Chestnut piculet

Chestnut piculet

Wikipedia

The chestnut piculet is a species of bird in subfamily Picumninae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs in northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela, including lowlands around the Maracaibo basin and Caribbean foothills. It inhabits tropical lowland forests, dry to semi-humid woodland, gallery forest along rivers, and mangroves. Frequently uses secondary growth, thickets, hedgerows, and forest edges. Forages from the understory to mid-canopy, especially on slender branches and dead twigs.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size8–10 cm
Wing Span12–16 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

One of the tiniest woodpeckers, the chestnut piculet specializes in foraging on thin twigs and vine tangles where larger woodpeckers cannot work. Males typically show a few reddish or buffy spots on the crown, which females lack. Its drumming is very soft and brief, and it is often detected by high, thin calls rather than hammering. It readily uses disturbed edges and secondary growth.

Gallery

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Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief undulations

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups; often joins mixed-species flocks in the understory and midstory. Nests are excavated in soft, dead twigs or slender branches, with both sexes participating in excavation and incubation. Territorial calling and soft tapping are common during the breeding period.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives high, thin seee or tsee notes and short, descending trills. Drumming is very soft and brief, often just a few taps, and can be easy to miss in ambient forest noise.

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