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Overview
Chestnut-crested yuhina

Chestnut-crested yuhina

Wikipedia

The chestnut-crested yuhina is a species of bird in the white-eye family Zosteropidae. The species has been included in the genus Staphida, along with the Indochinese yuhina and the striated yuhina of mainland Asia, and all three have been considered a single species. The scientific name commemorates British colonial administrator and zoological collector Alfred Hart Everett.

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Distribution

Region

Borneo

Typical Environment

Occurs in the mountains of Borneo across Malaysia (Sabah, Sarawak), Brunei, and Indonesian Kalimantan. Prefers lower to upper montane evergreen and mossy forest, often along ridgelines and forest edges. It adapts to secondary growth and tall montane scrub where flowering trees and fruiting shrubs are available. Commonly joins mixed flocks moving through the midstory to canopy.

Altitude Range

600–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.015 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A lively canopy forager, the chestnut-crested yuhina often travels in mixed-species flocks with other small insectivores in Borneo’s montane forests. It frequently raises its chestnut crest when excited or alarmed, making it easy to spot despite its small size. Its taxonomy has shifted between the genera Yuhina and Staphida, and its name commemorates zoological collector Alfred Hart Everett.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically found in small groups and frequently joins mixed-species flocks moving through midstory to canopy. Builds a small cup nest in dense vegetation; both parents likely participate in care. Often seen gleaning and hover-gleaning around flowering trees and fruiting shrubs.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of high-pitched twitters and buzzy trills delivered in quick bursts. Calls include sharp chips and chatters that help maintain contact within flocks.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Small yuhina with a prominent chestnut crest, olive-brown upperparts, and paler grayish-buff underparts. The face shows a subtle dark eye-line and a contrasting pale throat. Wings and tail are brown-olive with slightly warmer tones on the flanks.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Consumes small insects and other arthropods gleaned from foliage and twigs. Also takes nectar from blossoms and small fruits or berries when available. Diet shifts seasonally with flowering and fruiting cycles, but invertebrates remain important for protein.

Preferred Environment

Forages in the midstory and canopy of montane forest, especially at forest edges and along ridges. Frequently attends flowering trees and fruiting shrubs and follows mixed flocks that stir up insects.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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